With security breaches becoming commonplace, it should not take an inordinate
quantity of data/facts to convince those responsible for improving security
to take action (for those who need a few numbers to get their attention, see
Security Risks, following). Now the problem becomes; "What can one do about
it?" Fortunately, providing the answers has been the driving force for
an organization that is behind putting trust into more than 50 million personal
computers. Established in 2003, the Trusted Computing Group's goal is enterprise-wide
security, based on compatible technology building blocks.
1. Market research firm IDC believes that spyware infects more than three-quarters
of all corporate computers.
2. According to statistics from computer manufacturers, 2000 laptops are stolen
daily.
3. ESG Research found that 47 percent of surveyed companies said that a worm
attack compromised some part of their network.
4. In 2005, at least 130 reported security breaches exposed more than 55 million
Americans to potential ID theft.
5. According to the Washington Post (Feb. 13, 2007) even the FBI reported that
160 laptop computers were lost or stolen in less than four years, including
at least 10 that contained sensitive or classified information.
At the enterprise level, the entry points that are most vulnerable to attack
include computers (desktops, notebooks and servers), portable devices (such
as mobile phones and PDAs), network applications and gear, and software applications
as well as the associated storage for any of these items. However, without taking
a holistic approach in addressing the full system, any data access or storage
point becomes a potential weak link that could allow hackers with criminal or
malicious intent access to a corporation's secrets.
WHO DO YOU TRUST?
Comprised of about 160 member companies involved in hardware, components, software,
services, networking and mobile phones, the Trusted Computing Group (TCG) was
created to develop open industry specifications for hardware-enabled trusted
computing and security technologies.
These companies, which include prominent leaders in their respective segments,
came to an important conclusion: the level of trust they were able to deliver
to their customers, and upon which a great deal of the information revolution
depended, needed to be increased. At the same time, security solutions for computing
needed to be easy to deploy, use and manage. The resulting specifications, when
implemented, will improve the trust available within the PC and the network,
as well as any device connected to the network, including mobile phones, PDAs
and servers.
One of the fundamental aspects of trust is that a system behaves as designed
and as intended. By incorporating "roots of trust," based on hardware
that cannot change and can digitally sign, a chain of trust is initiated in
computer platforms. TCG pioneered and established its initial effort to help
users protect information assets such as data, passwords and keys from external
software attacks and physical theft.