Untitled Document
Today's economy creates a "survival of the fittest" mindset. Every
company is getting more aggressive in squeezing the most from every dollar.
Resourceful companies see opportunities to change the competitive landscape
and come out swinging on the other end with new revenue and market share.
Cloud computing is a powerful weapon for both the revenue and expense sides
of this coin. From inside IT organizations, technology executives are using
more SaaS services to rework costs. Business executives looking outside at new
markets realize that cloud services and APIs offer ways to breathe new life
into old data and services, offering new awareness, distribution and revenue
models. The convergence of these two forces -- the "outside-in" revenue
view and the "inside-out" cost view -- are accelerating an economy
of cloud services and enterprise APIs that are creating new markets and transforming
IT environments.
But cloud computing does come with new consideration risks to be managed. Frankly,
most APIs and services today are immature and are launched as raw, exposed features
without many operational safeguards. This presents several issues that can be
rectified when viewed through the lens of either the business or IT constituencies.
If you intend to create a success story in helping an enterprise open its raw
services to the cloud, take a comprehensive look at how the convergence of requirements
from both the "outside-in" and the "inside-out" views will
shape your specifications.
For example, a business-level executive offering a new service or API to partners
will certainly expect the same business-level metrics he or she gets with Web
site analytics: i.e. who is using a new cloud service, who are potential partners
and customers to upsell, what parts of the service are most and least used?
It may not be enough to offer a one-size fits all API. The business will likely
need to segment customers and support premium or custom services. Product managers
need the capability to enforce service quality and offer and verify SLAs. Business
partners expect some flexibility in terms and to build ongoing trust with verifiable
service levels and SLAs. All parties involved in a commercial relationship must
be assured that data is secure and enterprise-level compliance and auditing
requirements are met. From the "outside-in" the business will likely
demand capabilities to manage change in business requirements in a fast and
flexible manner.
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